Class: FFI::StructLayout

Inherits:
Type
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/ffi/struct.rb,
ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Array, CharArray, Enum, Field, Function, InnerStruct, Mapped, Number, Pointer, String

Constant Summary

Constant Summary

Constants inherited from Type

Type::Array, Type::Function, Type::Struct

Instance Method Summary (collapse)

Methods inherited from Type

#alignment, #inspect, #size

Constructor Details

- (Object) initialize



349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
# File 'ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c', line 349

static VALUE
struct_layout_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE fields, VALUE size, VALUE align)
{
    StructLayout* layout;
    ffi_type* ltype;
    int i;

    Data_Get_Struct(self, StructLayout, layout);
    layout->fieldCount = (int) RARRAY_LEN(fields);
    layout->rbFieldMap = rb_hash_new();
    layout->rbFieldNames = rb_ary_new2(layout->fieldCount);
    layout->size = (int) FFI_ALIGN(NUM2INT(size),  NUM2INT(align));
    layout->align = NUM2INT(align);
    layout->fields = xcalloc(layout->fieldCount, sizeof(StructField *));
    layout->ffiTypes = xcalloc(layout->fieldCount + 1, sizeof(ffi_type *));
    layout->rbFields = rb_ary_new2(layout->fieldCount);
    layout->referenceFieldCount = 0;
    layout->base.ffiType->elements = layout->ffiTypes;
    layout->base.ffiType->size = layout->size;
    layout->base.ffiType->alignment = layout->align;

    ltype = layout->base.ffiType;
    for (i = 0; i < (int) layout->fieldCount; ++i) {
        VALUE rbField = rb_ary_entry(fields, i);
        VALUE rbName;
        StructField* field;
        ffi_type* ftype;


        if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(rbField, rbffi_StructLayoutFieldClass)) {
            rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong type for field %d.", i);
        }
        rbName = rb_funcall2(rbField, rb_intern("name"), 0, NULL);

        Data_Get_Struct(rbField, StructField, field);
        layout->fields[i] = field;

        if (field->type == NULL || field->type->ffiType == NULL) {
            rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "type of field %d not supported", i);
        }

        ftype = field->type->ffiType;
        if (ftype->size == 0) {
            rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "type of field %d has zero size", i);
        }

        if (field->referenceRequired) {
            field->referenceIndex = layout->referenceFieldCount++;
        }

        layout->ffiTypes[i] = ftype;
        st_insert(layout->fieldSymbolTable, rbName, rbField);
        rb_hash_aset(layout->rbFieldMap, rbName, rbField);
        rb_ary_push(layout->rbFields, rbField);
        rb_ary_push(layout->rbFieldNames, rbName);
    }

    if (ltype->size == 0) {
        rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "Struct size is zero");
    }

    return self;
}

Instance Method Details

- (Object) []



447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
# File 'ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c', line 447

static VALUE
struct_layout_aref(VALUE self, VALUE field)
{
    StructLayout* layout;

    Data_Get_Struct(self, StructLayout, layout);

    return rb_hash_aref(layout->rbFieldMap, field);
}

- (Object) __union!



413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
# File 'ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c', line 413

static VALUE
struct_layout_union_bang(VALUE self) 
{
    static const ffi_type *alignment_types[] = { &ffi_type_sint8, &ffi_type_sint16, &ffi_type_sint32, &ffi_type_sint64,
                                                 &ffi_type_float, &ffi_type_double, &ffi_type_longdouble, NULL };
    StructLayout* layout;
    ffi_type *t = NULL;
    int count, i;

    Data_Get_Struct(self, StructLayout, layout);

    for (i = 0; alignment_types[i] != NULL; ++i) {
        if (alignment_types[i]->alignment == layout->align) {
            t = (ffi_type *) alignment_types[i];
            break;
        }
    }
    if (t == NULL) {
        rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "cannot create libffi union representation for alignment %d", layout->align);
        return Qnil;
    }

    count = (int) layout->size / t->size;
    xfree(layout->ffiTypes);
    layout->ffiTypes = xcalloc(count + 1, sizeof(ffi_type *));
    layout->base.ffiType->elements = layout->ffiTypes;

    for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
        layout->ffiTypes[i] = t;
    }

    return self;
}

- (Object) fields



457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
# File 'ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c', line 457

static VALUE
struct_layout_fields(VALUE self)
{
    StructLayout* layout;

    Data_Get_Struct(self, StructLayout, layout);

    return rb_ary_dup(layout->rbFields);
}

- (Object) members



467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
# File 'ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c', line 467

static VALUE
struct_layout_members(VALUE self)
{
    StructLayout* layout;

    Data_Get_Struct(self, StructLayout, layout);

    return rb_ary_dup(layout->rbFieldNames);
}

- (Object) offset_of(field_name)



34
35
36
# File 'lib/ffi/struct.rb', line 34

def offset_of(field_name)
  self[field_name].offset
end

- (Object) offsets



30
31
32
# File 'lib/ffi/struct.rb', line 30

def offsets
  members.map { |m| [ m, self[m].offset ] }
end

- (Object) to_a



477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
# File 'ext/ffi_c/StructLayout.c', line 477

static VALUE
struct_layout_to_a(VALUE self)
{
    StructLayout* layout;

    Data_Get_Struct(self, StructLayout, layout);

    return rb_ary_dup(layout->rbFields);
}