Method: IO.readlines
- Defined in:
- io.c
.readlines(path, sep = $/, **opts) ⇒ Array .readlines(path, limit, **opts) ⇒ Array .readlines(path, sep, limit, **opts) ⇒ Array
Returns an array of all lines read from the stream.
When called from class IO (but not subclasses of IO), this method has potential security vulnerabilities if called with untrusted input; see Command Injection.
The first argument must be a string that is the path to a file.
With only argument path
given, parses lines from the file at the given path
, as determined by the default line separator, and returns those lines in an array:
IO.readlines('t.txt')
# => ["First line\n", "Second line\n", "\n", "Third line\n", "Fourth line\n"]
With argument sep
given, parses lines as determined by that line separator (see Line Separator):
# Ordinary separator.
IO.readlines('t.txt', 'li')
# =>["First li", "ne\nSecond li", "ne\n\nThird li", "ne\nFourth li", "ne\n"]
# Get-paragraphs separator.
IO.readlines('t.txt', '')
# => ["First line\nSecond line\n\n", "Third line\nFourth line\n"]
# Get-all separator.
IO.readlines('t.txt', nil)
# => ["First line\nSecond line\n\nThird line\nFourth line\n"]
With argument limit
given, parses lines as determined by the default line separator and the given line-length limit (see Line Separator and Line Limit:
IO.readlines('t.txt', 7)
# => ["First l", "ine\n", "Second ", "line\n", "\n", "Third l", "ine\n", "Fourth ", "line\n"]
With arguments sep
and limit
given, combines the two behaviors (see Line Separator and Line Limit).
Optional keyword arguments opts
specify:
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# File 'io.c', line 12155 static VALUE rb_io_s_readlines(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io) { VALUE opt; struct foreach_arg arg; struct getline_arg garg; argc = rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "12:", NULL, NULL, NULL, &opt); extract_getline_args(argc-1, argv+1, &garg); open_key_args(io, argc, argv, opt, &arg); if (NIL_P(arg.io)) return Qnil; extract_getline_opts(opt, &garg); check_getline_args(&garg.rs, &garg.limit, garg.io = arg.io); return rb_ensure(io_s_readlines, (VALUE)&garg, rb_io_close, arg.io); } |