Class: REXML::Document

Inherits:
Element show all
Defined in:
lib/rexml/document.rb

Overview

declaration for you. See |DECLARATION| and |write|.

Constant Summary collapse

DECLARATION =

DEPRECATED Use: mydoc << XMLDecl.default

XMLDecl.default

Constants inherited from Element

Element::UNDEFINED

Constants included from Namespace

Namespace::NAMESPLIT

Constants included from XMLTokens

XMLTokens::NAME, XMLTokens::NAMECHAR, XMLTokens::NAME_STR, XMLTokens::NCNAME_STR, XMLTokens::NMTOKEN, XMLTokens::NMTOKENS, XMLTokens::REFERENCE

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from Element

#attributes, #context, #elements

Attributes included from Namespace

#prefix

Attributes inherited from Child

#parent

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Element

#add_attribute, #add_attributes, #add_namespace, #add_text, #attribute, #cdatas, #comments, #delete_attribute, #delete_element, #delete_namespace, #document, #each_element, #each_element_with_attribute, #each_element_with_text, #get_elements, #get_text, #has_attributes?, #has_elements?, #has_text?, #ignore_whitespace_nodes, #inspect, #instructions, #namespace, #namespaces, #next_element, #prefixes, #previous_element, #raw, #root_node, #text, #text=, #texts, #whitespace, #xpath

Methods included from Namespace

#fully_expanded_name, #has_name?

Methods inherited from Parent

#[], #[]=, #deep_clone, #delete, #delete_at, #delete_if, #each, #each_index, #index, #insert_after, #insert_before, #parent?, #replace_child, #size, #to_a, #unshift

Methods inherited from Child

#bytes, #document, #next_sibling=, #previous_sibling=, #remove, #replace_with

Methods included from Node

#each_recursive, #find_first_recursive, #indent, #index_in_parent, #next_sibling_node, #parent?, #previous_sibling_node, #to_s

Constructor Details

#initialize(source = nil, context = {}) ⇒ Document

Strings are expected to be valid XML documents. IOs are expected to be sources of valid XML documents. this should be a Hash. NOTE that I'm not sure what the context is for; I cloned it out of the Electric XML API (in which it also seems to do nothing), and it is now legacy. It may do something, someday... it may disappear.

Parameters:

  • context (defaults to: {})

    if supplied, contains the context of the document;



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 37

def initialize( source = nil, context = {} )
	super()
	@context = context
	return if source.nil?
	if source.kind_of? Document
		@context = source.context
		super source
	else
		build(  source )
	end
end

Class Method Details

.parse_stream(source, listener) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 184

def Document::parse_stream( source, listener )
	Parsers::StreamParser.new( source, listener ).parse
end

Instance Method Details

#add(child) ⇒ Object Also known as: <<

We override this, because XMLDecls and DocTypes must go at the start of the document



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 69

def add( child )
	if child.kind_of? XMLDecl
		@children.unshift child
	elsif child.kind_of? DocType
      # Find first Element or DocType node and insert the decl right 
      # before it.  If there is no such node, just insert the child at the
      # end.  If there is a child and it is an DocType, then replace it.
      insert_before_index = 0
      @children.find { |x| 
        insert_before_index += 1
        x.kind_of?(Element) || x.kind_of?(DocType)
      }
      if @children[ insert_before_index ] # Not null = not end of list
        if @children[ insert_before_index ].kind_of DocType
          @children[ insert_before_index ] = child
        else
          @children[ index_before_index-1, 0 ] = child
        end
      else  # Insert at end of list
        @children[insert_before_index] = child
      end
		child.parent = self
	else
		rv = super
		raise "attempted adding second root element to document" if @elements.size > 1
		rv
	end
end

#add_element(arg = nil, arg2 = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 99

def add_element(arg=nil, arg2=nil)
	rv = super
	raise "attempted adding second root element to document" if @elements.size > 1
	rv
end

#cloneObject

Should be obvious



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 54

def clone
	Document.new self
end

#doctypeObject

and nil otherwise.

Returns:

  • the DocType child of the document, if one exists,



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 115

def doctype
	@children.find { |item| item.kind_of? DocType }
end

#encodingObject

If no XMLDecl has been set, returns the default encoding.

Returns:

  • the XMLDecl encoding of this document as a String.



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 135

def encoding
	xml_decl().encoding
end

#expanded_nameObject Also known as: name

According to the XML spec, a root node has no expanded name



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 59

def expanded_name
	''
	#d = doc_type
	#d ? d.name : "UNDEFINED"
end

#node_typeObject



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 49

def node_type
  :document
end

#rootObject

has no children.

Returns:

  • the root Element of the document, or nil if this document



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 107

def root
    elements[1]
    #self
    #@children.find { |item| item.kind_of? Element }
end

#stand_alone?Boolean

If no XMLDecl has been set, returns the default setting.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    the XMLDecl standalone value of this document as a String.



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 141

def stand_alone?
	xml_decl().stand_alone?
end

#versionObject

If no XMLDecl has been set, returns the default version.

Returns:

  • the XMLDecl version of this document as a String.



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 129

def version
	xml_decl().version
end

#write(output = $stdout, indent = -1,, transitive = false, ie_hack = false) ⇒ Object

Write the XML tree out, optionally with indent. This writes out the entire XML document, including XML declarations, doctype declarations, and processing instructions (if any are given). A controversial point is whether Document should always write the XML declaration () whether or not one is given by the user (or source document). REXML does not write one if one was not specified, because it adds unneccessary bandwidth to applications such as XML-RPC.

output

output an object which supports '<< string'; this is where the document will be written.

indent

An integer. If -1, no indenting will be used; otherwise, the indentation will be this number of spaces, and children will be indented an additional amount. Defaults to -1

transitive

If transitive is true and indent is >= 0, then the output will be pretty-printed in such a way that the added whitespace does not affect the absolute value of the document -- that is, it leaves the value and number of Text nodes in the document unchanged.

ie_hack

Internet Explorer is the worst piece of crap to have ever been written, with the possible exception of Windows itself. Since IE is unable to parse proper XML, we have to provide a hack to generate XML that IE's limited abilities can handle. This hack inserts a space before the /> on empty tags. Defaults to false



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 173

def write( output=$stdout, indent=-1, transitive=false, ie_hack=false )
	output = Output.new( output, xml_decl.encoding ) if xml_decl.encoding != "UTF-8" && !output.kind_of?(Output)
	@children.each { |node|
		indent( output, indent ) if node.node_type == :element
		if node.write( output, indent, transitive, ie_hack )
        output << "\n" unless indent<0 or node == @children[-1]
      end
	}
end

#xml_declObject

set, the default declaration is returned.

Returns:

  • the XMLDecl of this document; if no XMLDecl has been



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# File 'lib/rexml/document.rb', line 121

def xml_decl
	rv = @children[0]
    return rv if rv.kind_of? XMLDecl
    rv = @children.unshift(XMLDecl.default)[0]
end